VIDEO: What's the Difference between Hanging and Standing Cell Culture Inserts used in EndOhm Chambers

WPI EndOhm chambers are used with WPI's EVOM2 meter for making TEER (transepithelial electrical resistance) measurements. Here Subhra shows the difference between hanging cell culture inserts and standing cell culture inserts.

7 Reasons to Love the NEW EndOhm Chambers

EndOhm chambers are designed for making accurate TEER measurement of epithelial and endothelial cell cultures. Thedesignkeeps the top and bottom electrodes at a fixed gap and maintains the sample (cell culture insert) in a centered position inside. This designminimizes the variability associated with electrode positioning and gap, making EndOhm chambers more accurate and capable of generatingreproducible results.WPI made some recent upgrades to theEndOhm chambers.

How to Set the Gap on your WPI EndOhm Chambers

WPI EndOhm chambers are used with WPI's EVOM2 meter for making TEER (transepithelial electrical resistance) measurements. Each EndOhm chamber comes with a "spacer" disk for calibrating the gap between the two chamber electrodes. A consistent gap ensures reliable measurements. Here Subhra shows how to calibrate your chambers.

Resurfacing Electrodes in a WPI EndOhm Chamber

WPI EndOhm chambers are used with WPI's EVOM2 meter for making TEER (transepithelial electrical resistance) measurements. After heavy use your background resistance measurement may start to rise. Your electrodes may need to be resurfaced to remove buildup of proteins, sugars and biological materials. Here Subhra demonstrates how to clean and resurface your EndOhm chambers.

Choosing an EndOhm Chamber Compatible with your Cell Culture Inserts

WPI's EndOhm chambers are used with WPI's EVOM2 meter to measure TEER (transepithelial electrical resistance) in cell culture inserts. Three chamber sizes are available for 6-well plates, 12-well plates and 24-well plates. Here Subhra demonstrates how to choose an EndOhm chamber to match the cell culture inserts you are using.

How To Select Electrodes For Making TEER Measurements

Transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER), also referred as the transepithelial resistance (TER) is used to monitor cellular health. TEER is comprised of measurements of the transcellular pathway (i.e., resistance due to an individual cell) and paracellular pathway (i.e., resistance due to the formation of the cellular junctions). TEER is commonly used to monitor cellular confluence. TEER values can indicate changes in the cellular monolayer permeability, showing the monolayer barrier function of cells such as, endothelial (brain microvessel) and epithelial (alveolar, kidney, and intestinal) cells. High TEER values generally reflect tighter cellular monolayers or cellular junctions (Lewis 1996, Matter and Balda 2003, Denker and Sabath 2011). A few major benefits of WPI TEER measurement systems are described below. The TEER values (electrophysiological analysis) can be combined with other analysis methods to further understand a biological phenomenon. For example, a decrease in the TEER value can indicate increased monolayer permeability which can be further confirmed by an assay using a tracer molecule (fluorescein-dextran).

FAQ: Troubleshooting Unstable Resistance Readings from an ENDOHM

One of our frequently asked questions (FAQs) concerns TEER measurements with an EndOhm. If the resistance readings from your ENDOHM don't stabilize, you may need to do some troubleshooting.

Endohm Maintenance for Long Life

The EndOhm series of chambers, when used with WPI’s EVOM2 resistance meter or the Millicell ERS, are designed to provide reproducible and accurate resistance measurements of endothelial tissue in culture cups. Resistance values obtained with the EndOhm are consistent with those obtained using a well-designed Ussing Chamber.